Previous Section: A Remedy for the Country, § 24
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§ 25
Second, I regard it as harmful to the Crown.
As the Bank will thus one day have to redeem its banknotes in such a way for almost twice the sum in riksdaler as what they are now worth, and as the Crown is the greatest borrower of all from the Bank and is now quite unable to discharge its debt expeditiously either with banknotes or with valuables, the Bank will be compelled, when the time for repayment arrives, to pursue its claim on the Crown to the last farthing, at an undiminished number of daler.
The loss the Crown will have to bear from this can easily be understood. If the Crown had, in 1761, raised a loan from the Bank of 1 million daler kmt for the conduct of the Pomeranian war and used it to purchase, for the requirements of the army, valid bills in Hamburg riksdaler at a rate of 72 mark, the Crown would have received 55,555 5/9 riksdaler for it, but when the same million daler are to be repaid to the Bank at a 36-mark rate in six to eight years, it will require twice that amount in riksdaler, namely 111,111 1/9 Hamburg riksdaler, before the number of daler is reached that, by way of the Bank, will fall into the hands of banknote capitalists.
Some may say that there is no danger to the Crown. The Bank will surely forgive most of the debt, or at least not pursue repayment urgently.
But consider, dear reader! The sums in banknotes that the Crown has borrowed from the Bank to the value of a few hundred tunnor guld are not now in the hands of the Crown but are dispersed within the country and abroad and must all be honoured by the Bank on exactly the same basis as all other banknotes. If that is to be done at a 36-mark rate, the Bank has to pay out 1 riksdaler specie, or the equivalent value, for each 9-daler note, but if the Bank releases its claim on the Crown in the manner indicated above, either in part or in its entirety, it will have received little or nothing in payment from the Crown in return for a few hundred tunnor guld, yet it must, in a destitute condition, pay twice the amount in cash for those notes to the note-holders compared with what the notes were previously worth in someone’s possession.
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Places: Pomerania
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